To draw
this style stairs you will need to first determine the number of steps you
need for the tower based on the circumference of the tower and the height
to the next floor. Normal stairs have a rise (distance up) of 7-9" and a
tread (depth of step) of 12". Curved stairs have a tread of about 16"
along the outside edge or 9" along the inside edge.
Using a 20' diameter tower which has about a 60'
circumference with 12' between floors. (Do not forget to add the thickness
of the upper floor.) Every three steps would rise about 2'-3" and cover
about 4' of the wall. To go up 12' it would take 15 steps. (144"/9"=16
take away one for the upper floor which leaves you with 15 steps.) 15
steps would cover about 20' of wall space or a 1/3 of the way around the
tower. (15/3 steps per 4' of Wall equals 5. Multiple 5x4'=20') This means
you would need a Regular Polygon of 45 sides.
Draw the Regular Polygon with Ortho on (use relative
coordinates to make sure it is close to 10' radius.) Draw the inner
Polygon using the same center and along the same Ortho Line making the
inner polygon at -3' to -5', again using relative coordinates. Draw the
treads using the Endpoint Modifier to pick up the endpoints of the sides
of the Regular Polygons. Erase the inner Polygon and Project the remaining
Entities. You can Rotate all the Entities if you need to adjust the
location of the stairs prior to
the projection.
Extrude each step starting with the lowest. Use
relative coordinates to determine each height. A rise of 9" has the
pattern of... (x'-0", x'-9", x+1'-6", x+2'-3", x+3'-0"). Send the higher
steps behind the lower steps You will not need to do this for all the
steps, only until you reach the backside of circular area. The actual
Steps and number of steps will depend on your Projection and position of
Steps. Change the outer Polygon to the desired Floor Fill and send behind
the steps using back or by fronting the steps.
STAIRSAMPLES.FCW file containing images of each step.
To Tutorial 2 :
Open Stairs
To Tutorial 3 :
Column Stairs
To Tutorial 4 : Fun with
Forced Perspectives
To Tutorial 5 : Sheets
with Links
To Tutorial 6 : Printer Test
To Tutorial 7 : Printer Color Tests
To Tutorial 8 : Making a Symbol
To Tutorial 9 : CLOSEPATH Command
To Tutorial 10 : Customizing Menus
To Tutorial 11 : Line, Path, Spline, etc...
To Tutorial 12 : Making Symbol Images in 3D
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